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noun A2 Elementary Common

bloom

bloom

Bloom (noun) means a flower, or the state of a plant when its flowers are open. Example: “The cherry trees are in full bloom this week.”

noun
1
A flower, or the state of a plant when its flowers are open.
"The cherry trees are in full bloom this week."
verb
1
Of a plant, to produce and open flowers.
"The roses bloom every May."
"These orchids bloom for only a few days each year."
2
To grow, thrive, or reach a peak of health, beauty, or success.
"Her career bloomed after she moved to the city."

How to use bloom

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA flower opening, or more broadly, thriving and flourishing.

Common pairings
in full bloom bloom into something

Word forms

bloomed past tense, blooms plural, blooms plural, blooms singular

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Test yourself on “bloom” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The cherry trees are in full _____ this week.

Etymology

From Old Norse blóm ("flower"), related to Proto-Germanic roots meaning bloom or blossom.

Origin: Old Norse

Related words

Rhymes for bloom

See all rhymes for bloom →

Frequently asked questions

What does “bloom” mean?

The word “bloom” means a flower, or the state of a plant when its flowers are open. In plain terms, a flower opening, or more broadly, thriving and flourishing.

How do you pronounce “bloom”?

“Bloom” is pronounced bloom (/bluːm/ in IPA).

How do you use “bloom” in a sentence?

Here is “bloom” used in a sentence: “The cherry trees are in full bloom this week.”

What is another word for “bloom”?

Words with a similar meaning to “bloom” include blossom, flower, flourish and thrive.

What part of speech is “bloom”?

Depending on how it is used, “bloom” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “bloom” come from?

The word “bloom” comes from Old Norse. From Old Norse blóm ("flower"), related to Proto-Germanic roots meaning bloom or blossom.

Is “bloom” a common word?

“Bloom” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.

How many meanings does “bloom” have?

“Bloom” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a flower, or the state of a plant when its flowers are open.

What is the difference between bloom and blossom?

Bloom and blossom both describe flowers opening and overlap heavily in meaning. In common use, "blossom" tends to describe the flowers of trees and shrubs, such as cherry blossom, while "bloom" is applied more broadly to flowers of all kinds and to a plant's peak flowering state.

What is the difference between bloom and flourish?

When describing plants, bloom means to produce and open flowers, while flourish means to grow healthily and vigorously. Figuratively both can mean to thrive, but flourish emphasises strength and success, whereas bloom suggests reaching a peak of health, beauty, or success.

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