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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

bun

buhn

Bun (noun) means a small round bread roll, often sweet, or used to hold a filling like a burger. Example: “She toasted the burger buns on the grill.”

noun
1
A small round bread roll, often sweet, or used to hold a filling like a burger.
"She toasted the burger buns on the grill."
"He grabbed a currant bun for breakfast."
2
A roll of hair gathered and pinned at the back or top of the head.
"The dancer wore her hair in a tight bun."
verb
1
To gather and tie hair into a bun.
"She bunned her hair before the workout."

How to use bun

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA small bread roll, or a rolled-up hairstyle.

Common pairings
burger bun hair in a bun currant bun

Word forms

bunned past tense, bunned past tense, buns plural, buns plural, buns plural, bun plural, Buns plural, buns singular, buns singular

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Test yourself on “bun” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She toasted the burger _____ on the grill.

Etymology

From Middle English "bunne," probably via Old French bugne ("bump, fritter"), ultimately from a Germanic root meaning "lump" or "clump."

Origin: Old French

roll bread roll chignon topknot knot

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “bun” mean?

The word “bun” means a small round bread roll, often sweet, or used to hold a filling like a burger. In plain terms, a small bread roll, or a rolled-up hairstyle.

How do you pronounce “bun”?

“Bun” is pronounced buhn (/bʌn/ in IPA).

How do you use “bun” in a sentence?

Here is “bun” used in a sentence: “She toasted the burger buns on the grill.”

What part of speech is “bun”?

Depending on how it is used, “bun” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “bun” come from?

The word “bun” comes from Old French. From Middle English "bunne," probably via Old French bugne ("bump, fritter"), ultimately from a Germanic root meaning "lump" or "clump.".

Is “bun” a common word?

“Bun” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “bun” have?

“Bun” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a small round bread roll, often sweet, or used to hold a filling like a burger.

What is the difference between a bun and a roll?

A bun is typically a small round bread roll, often sweet or used to hold a filling like a burger, while "roll" is a broader term covering small bread portions of many shapes. In practice the two words overlap heavily for burger and sandwich bread.

What does it mean to put your hair "in a bun"?

To put hair in a bun means to gather and tie it into a rounded knot at the back or top of the head, used both as a noun for the hairstyle and as a verb for the act of styling it.

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