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noun

caesaropapism

see-zuh-roh-PAY-pizm
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Caesaropapism (noun) means Caesaropapism is a system in which a political ruler also holds authority over religious or church affairs. Example: “Historians sometimes use caesaropapism to describe rulers who controlled church appointments.”

noun
1
formal Caesaropapism is a system in which a political ruler also holds authority over religious or church affairs.
"Historians sometimes use caesaropapism to describe rulers who controlled church appointments."
"The report accused the government of caesaropapism after it took over the running of the church."
"Her thesis examined caesaropapism as a historical form of religious governance."

How to use caesaropapism

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishWhen political rulers also take charge of religious authority, merging state and church power.

When to use it

Caesaropapism is a formal, academic term found in writing on history, politics and religion.

Memory tip

Split the word into caesar, meaning ruler, and papism, meaning papal or church authority, to recall what it describes.

Trace the full origin ↓
Common pairings
accused of caesaropapism example of caesaropapism caesaropapism and church authority form of caesaropapism
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Historians sometimes use _____ to describe rulers who controlled church appointments.

Etymology

Caesaropapism was formed from caesar and papism, likely modelled on the New Latin term caesaro-papia. It is generally credited to the German legal scholar Justus Henning Böhmer, who used the idea in his eighteenth-century work on Protestant church law.

Origin: New Latin

caesaropapacy caesaropapalism Erastianism Byzantinism

Rhymes for caesaropapism

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Frequently asked questions

What does caesaropapism mean?
It describes a system where a political ruler also holds power over religious or church matters, combining state and ecclesiastical authority.
Where does the word caesaropapism come from?
It joins caesar with papism and is thought to be modelled on a New Latin term used by the German scholar Justus Henning Böhmer in the early eighteenth century.
What is a related word to caesaropapism?
Caesaropapist is the related term for a person or system that practises or supports caesaropapism.
What is the meaning of caesaropapism?
"caesaropapism" (noun) means caesaropapism is a system in which a political ruler also holds authority over religious or church affairs.