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noun

capercaillie

kap-uh-KAY-lee
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Capercaillie (noun) means a large black grouse, especially the western capercaillie. Example: “We hoped to spot a capercaillie in the pine forest.”

noun
1
A large black grouse, especially the western capercaillie.
"We hoped to spot a capercaillie in the pine forest."
"The male capercaillie is a large, dark bird."
"Capercaillies are members of the grouse family."

How to use capercaillie

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA big black grouse, the western capercaillie being the best known.

When to use it

It is a specific bird name used mostly in nature writing and birdwatching.

Memory tip

The tricky spelling is pronounced as if it were written with a -kay-lee ending.

Trace the full origin ↓
Common pairings
western capercaillie a male capercaillie
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

We hoped to spot a _____ in the pine forest.

Etymology

English took the word from Scots capercailzie, which is a corruption of Scottish Gaelic words meaning horse and of the woods.

Origin: Scots

wood grouse capercailzie

Rhymes for capercaillie

See all rhymes for capercaillie →

Frequently asked questions

What is a capercaillie?
A capercaillie is a large, black grouse. The best known species is the western capercaillie.
How do you pronounce capercaillie?
In British English it is kap-uh-KAY-lee, with the stress on the third syllable.
Where does the word capercaillie come from?
It comes from Scots capercailzie, itself a corruption of Scottish Gaelic words for horse and of the woods.
What is the meaning of capercaillie?
"capercaillie" (noun) means a large black grouse, especially the western capercaillie.