caravel
Caravel (noun) means a light sailing ship, usually rigged with triangular sails, used by Portuguese and Spanish sailors for trade and exploration from the 15th century onward. Example: “Portuguese explorers sailed caravels along the coast of West Africa.”
How to use caravel
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA small, fast sailing ship used by early Portuguese and Spanish explorers.
It is a historical and nautical term, not used in ordinary modern conversation.
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
Portuguese explorers sailed _____ along the coast of West Africa.
Etymology
Caravel came into English from Middle French caravelle, which traces back through Old Galician-Portuguese caravela to a Late Latin word for a small wicker boat covered in hide. That Latin word ultimately derives from an Ancient Greek term for a light vessel.