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noun

cochineal

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Cochineal (noun) means a small insect that lives on prickly pear cactus plants in warm parts of the Americas.

noun
1
A small insect that lives on prickly pear cactus plants in warm parts of the Americas.
2
A bright red dye produced from the dried bodies of small insects.
3
The bright red colour of this dye.
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Etymology

The noun is borrowed from Middle French cochenille (modern French cochenille), from Italian cocciniglia or Spanish cochinilla; further etymology uncertain, possibly from Latin coccineus, coccinus (“scarlet-dyed; scarlet in colour”) (whence Italian coccineo (“scarlet in colour”)) + Italian -iglia (suffix forming collective nouns), Spanish -illa (“diminutive suffix”). Coccinus is derived from Ancient Greek κόκκῐνος (kókkĭnos, “scarlet; (figurative) blushing”, adjective), from κόκκος (kókkos, “kermes oak (Quercus coccifera); insect of the genus Kermes living on the oak; scarlet dye made from crushed kermes insects”) (possibly from Pre-Greek) + -ῐνος (-ĭnos, suffix forming adjectives). According to the Oxford English Dictionary, cochineal is not derived from Spanish cochinilla (“pill bug, especially the common pill bug (Armadillidium vulgare)”), a diminutive of cochina (“female pig, sow”) (from the animal’s shape), which coincidentally has the same spelling as cochinilla (“cochineal”). The adjective is derived from the noun.

Rhymes for cochineal

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Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of cochineal?
"cochineal" (noun) means a small insect that lives on prickly pear cactus plants in warm parts of the Americas.
What are the different meanings of cochineal?
"cochineal" has 3 main meanings: 1. A small insect that lives on prickly pear cactus plants in warm parts of the Americas; 2. A bright red dye produced from the dried bodies of small insects; 3. The bright red colour of this dye.
Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · etymology from Wiktionary