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verb B1 Intermediate Common

commit

kuh-MIHT

Commit (verb) means to carry out a crime, mistake, or wrongdoing. Example: “He was arrested for committing fraud.”

verb
1
To carry out a crime, mistake, or wrongdoing.
"He was arrested for committing fraud."
"She admitted to committing an error in the report."
2
To pledge or bind oneself to a course of action.
"They committed to finishing the project by June."
3
To save a set of changes permanently, especially in software or version control.
"Don't forget to commit your changes before you push to the repository."

How to use commit

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo carry out an act (especially wrongdoing), to pledge yourself to something, or to save changes permanently.

Common pairings
commit a crime commit to a plan commit changes

Word forms

committed past tense, commit plural, committed plural, commits plural, commits singular, commit singular, committed singular, committest singular, committedst singular, committeth singular

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Test yourself on “commit” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Don't forget to _____ your changes before you push to the repository.

Etymology

From Latin committere ("to bring together, entrust"), from com- + mittere ("to send") — related to "mission."

Origin: Latin

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “commit” mean?

The word “commit” means to carry out a crime, mistake, or wrongdoing. In plain terms, to carry out an act (especially wrongdoing), to pledge yourself to something, or to save changes permanently.

How do you pronounce “commit”?

“Commit” is pronounced kuh-MIHT (/kəˈmɪt/ in IPA).

How do you use “commit” in a sentence?

Here is “commit” used in a sentence: “He was arrested for committing fraud.”

What part of speech is “commit”?

“Commit” is a verb.

Where does the word “commit” come from?

The word “commit” comes from Latin. From Latin committere ("to bring together, entrust"), from com- + mittere ("to send") — related to "mission.".

Is “commit” a common word?

“Commit” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “commit” have?

“Commit” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to carry out a crime, mistake, or wrongdoing.

What is the difference between "commit" and "commit to"?

Without "to," "commit" usually means to carry out something wrong, as in "commit a crime" or "commit an error." With "to," as in "commit to a plan," it means to pledge or bind yourself to a course of action.

Which preposition is used with "commit" when making a pledge?

When "commit" means to pledge or dedicate yourself, it is followed by "to," as in "commit to a project" or "commit to someone." You commit yourself to a goal, not "commit for" or "commit on" it.

What is the difference between "commit" and "dedicate"?

"Commit" means to bind or pledge yourself to a course of action, often as a firm decision. "Dedicate" is close in meaning but places more emphasis on devoting time, effort, or resources wholeheartedly to a cause.

Why do we say "commit a crime" rather than "make a crime"?

In English, "commit" is the standard verb paired with wrongdoing such as a crime or offence, so we say "commit a crime." "Make a crime" is not idiomatic; "make" collocates with words like "mistake" instead.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial