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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

controversy

kuhn-TROV-uh-see

Controversy (noun) means Public disagreement or debate, often heated, about a particular issue. Example: “The film sparked controversy over its portrayal of the war.”

noun
1
Public disagreement or debate, often heated, about a particular issue.
"The film sparked controversy over its portrayal of the war."
"There was much controversy surrounding the referee's decision."

How to use controversy

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA heated public disagreement over an issue.

Common pairings
spark controversy source of controversy stir up controversy

Word forms

controversies plural

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Test yourself on “controversy” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The film sparked _____ over its portrayal of the war.

Etymology

From Old French controversie, from Latin controversia ("debate, contention"), from controversus ("turned in an opposing direction").

Origin: Latin

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “controversy” mean?

The word “controversy” means public disagreement or debate, often heated, about a particular issue. In plain terms, a heated public disagreement over an issue.

How do you pronounce “controversy”?

“Controversy” is pronounced kuhn-TROV-uh-see (/ˈkɑn.tɹəˌvɝ.si/ in IPA).

How do you use “controversy” in a sentence?

Here is “controversy” used in a sentence: “The film sparked controversy over its portrayal of the war.”

What part of speech is “controversy”?

“Controversy” is a noun.

Where does the word “controversy” come from?

The word “controversy” comes from Latin. From Old French controversie, from Latin controversia ("debate, contention"), from controversus ("turned in an opposing direction").

Is “controversy” a common word?

“Controversy” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

What is the difference between 'controversy' and 'scandal'?

A 'controversy' is a public disagreement or debate, often heated, about an issue where people take different sides. A 'scandal' involves an action seen as shocking or morally wrong that causes public outrage. Controversy centres on disagreement, while scandal centres on wrongdoing.

What is the difference between 'controversy' and 'debate'?

A 'debate' can be a calm, structured discussion of opposing views. A 'controversy' is usually more heated and public, marked by strong disagreement and emotion. Every controversy involves debate, but not every debate rises to a controversy.

What verbs are commonly used with 'controversy'?

Common collocations include 'spark controversy,' 'stir controversy,' 'cause controversy,' 'fuel controversy,' and 'court controversy.' These phrases describe starting or feeding a heated public disagreement, and they appear often in news writing.

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