verb
C2
Proficient
dampen
DAM-puhn
Dampen (verb) means to make something slightly wet. Example: “Dampen the sponge before wiping down the tiles.”
verb
1
To make something slightly wet.
"Dampen the sponge before wiping down the tiles."
2
To weaken or reduce a feeling, reaction, or effect.
"Bad weather couldn't dampen their enthusiasm for the trip."
"The disappointing sales figures dampened investor confidence."
How to use dampen
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishTo make something a bit wet, or more often, to take the edge off an emotion or reaction.
Easily confused with
Common pairings
dampen spirits
dampen enthusiasm
dampen the mood
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Word forms
- Third person singular
- dampens
- Past tense
- dampened
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
_____ the sponge before wiping down the tiles.
Etymology
From damp plus the verb-forming ending -en, on the same pattern as "sharpen" or "harden."
Synonyms
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Related words
Frequently asked questions
What does “dampen” mean?
The word “dampen” means to make something slightly wet. In plain terms, to make something a bit wet, or more often, to take the edge off an emotion or reaction.
How do you pronounce “dampen”?
“Dampen” is pronounced DAM-puhn (/ˈdæmpən/ in IPA).
How do you use “dampen” in a sentence?
Here is “dampen” used in a sentence: “Dampen the sponge before wiping down the tiles.”
What part of speech is “dampen”?
“Dampen” is a verb.
How many meanings does “dampen” have?
“Dampen” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to make something slightly wet.
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