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noun Common

delta

DEHL-tuh

Delta (noun) means the fan-shaped area of low, often marshy land where a river splits into channels before reaching the sea. Example: “The Nile delta supports millions of people through its fertile soil.”

noun
1
The fan-shaped area of low, often marshy land where a river splits into channels before reaching the sea.
"The Nile delta supports millions of people through its fertile soil."
"Wildlife thrives in the wetlands of the delta."
2
The fourth letter of the Greek alphabet, or, by extension, a small change or difference between two values.
"Engineers tracked the delta between the two test results."

How to use delta

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishEither the triangular land where a river fans out into the sea, or a small measurable difference between two things.

Common pairings
the Mississippi delta a delta of change river delta

Word forms

deltaed past tense, deltas singular

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Test yourself on “delta” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The Nile _____ supports millions of people through its fertile soil.

Etymology

From the Greek letter delta (Δ), whose triangular shape resembles a river delta — itself borrowed from an earlier Phoenician word for "door".

Origin: Greek

river mouth estuary floodplain alluvial fan

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “delta” mean?

The word “delta” means the fan-shaped area of low, often marshy land where a river splits into channels before reaching the sea. In plain terms, either the triangular land where a river fans out into the sea, or a small measurable difference between two things.

How do you pronounce “delta”?

“Delta” is pronounced DEHL-tuh (/ˈdɛltə/ in IPA).

How do you use “delta” in a sentence?

Here is “delta” used in a sentence: “The Nile delta supports millions of people through its fertile soil.”

What part of speech is “delta”?

“Delta” is a noun.

Where does the word “delta” come from?

The word “delta” comes from Greek. From the Greek letter delta (Δ), whose triangular shape resembles a river delta — itself borrowed from an earlier Phoenician word for "door".

Is “delta” a common word?

“Delta” is a fairly common word in modern English.

How many meanings does “delta” have?

“Delta” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the fan-shaped area of low, often marshy land where a river splits into channels before reaching the sea.

What is the difference between a delta and an estuary?

A delta is the fan-shaped area of low, often marshy land where a river splits into channels before reaching the sea, building up deposited sediment. An estuary is the wider tidal mouth of a river where fresh and salt water mix, and it does not necessarily form the branching, sediment-built shape of a delta.

Why is a river delta called a delta?

A river delta takes its name from the Greek letter delta, whose uppercase form is a triangle (Δ). The fan-shaped, roughly triangular spread of land where a river splits into channels resembles that shape.

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