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verb Uncommon

differentiate

dihf-uh-REHN-shee-ayt

Differentiate (verb) means to recognize, show, or create a difference between things. Example: “It can be hard to differentiate between the twins.”

verb
1
To recognize, show, or create a difference between things.
"It can be hard to differentiate between the twins."
"The company differentiated its product with a bold new design."
2
(mathematics) To calculate the derivative of a function.
"Students learn how to differentiate polynomial functions in calculus class."
3
(education) To adapt teaching to suit students of different abilities.
"The teacher differentiated the lesson so both advanced and struggling students stayed engaged."

How to use differentiate

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo tell things apart, or to make something stand out as different from the rest.

Common pairings
differentiate between differentiate from differentiate a product

Word forms

differentiated past tense, differentiates plural, differentiates singular

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Test yourself on “differentiate” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

It can be hard to _____ between the twins.

Etymology

From New Latin differentiatus, based on Latin differentia, "difference."

Origin: New Latin

Antonyms

equate mix up muddle up leave alone preserve

Related words

Rhymes for differentiate

See all rhymes for differentiate →

Frequently asked questions

What does “differentiate” mean?

The word “differentiate” means to recognize, show, or create a difference between things. In plain terms, to tell things apart, or to make something stand out as different from the rest.

How do you pronounce “differentiate”?

“Differentiate” is pronounced dihf-uh-REHN-shee-ayt (/ˌdɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/ in IPA).

How do you use “differentiate” in a sentence?

Here is “differentiate” used in a sentence: “It can be hard to differentiate between the twins.”

What is another word for “differentiate”?

Words with a similar meaning to “differentiate” include transform, differentialize (rare) ?, distinguish, individualize, particularize and severalize.

What is the opposite of “differentiate”?

The opposite of “differentiate” — its antonyms — are equate, mix up, muddle up, leave alone and preserve.

What part of speech is “differentiate”?

“Differentiate” is a verb.

Where does the word “differentiate” come from?

The word “differentiate” comes from New Latin. From New Latin differentiatus, based on Latin differentia, "difference.".

Is “differentiate” a common word?

“Differentiate” is an uncommon word in modern English.

What is the difference between "differentiate" and "distinguish"?

"Differentiate" and "distinguish" both mean to recognize or show a difference between things, and they are often interchangeable in everyday use. "Differentiate" is slightly more common in technical, scientific, or business contexts, such as differentiating a product from competitors, while "distinguish" is often preferred in more general or descriptive comparisons.

What does "differentiate" mean in mathematics compared to its everyday meaning?

In everyday use, "differentiate" means to recognize or create a difference between things, such as differentiating between two similar products. In mathematics, "differentiate" has a specific technical meaning: to calculate the derivative of a function, a core operation in calculus.

What does "differentiate" mean in an educational context?

In education, "differentiate" means to adapt teaching methods or materials to suit students of different abilities, such as offering varied tasks within the same lesson. This specialized use, often called "differentiated instruction," is distinct from the general meaning of showing a difference between things.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial