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verb C2 Proficient Uncommon

diffuse

dih-FYOOZ

Diffuse (verb) means to spread something out through a substance or space, or to spread out that way. Example: “The scent of coffee diffused through the whole house.”

verb
1
To spread something out through a substance or space, or to spread out that way.
"The scent of coffee diffused through the whole house."
"Tension in the room slowly diffused after the apology."
adjective
1
Spread out over a wide area rather than concentrated in one place.
"The light from the overcast sky was soft and diffuse."
2
Wordy and rambling rather than concise.
"His writing style is diffuse and could use some tightening up."

How to use diffuse

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishSpread thin over a wide area, or (for writing) padded out and unfocused.

Common mistake

As a verb it is pronounced with a "z" sound (diffuze); as an adjective it is pronounced with an "s" sound (diffuce).

Easily confused with

Word forms

more diffuse comparative, diffused past tense, diffuses singular, most diffuse superlative

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Test yourself on “diffuse” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The scent of coffee _____ through the whole house.

Etymology

From Latin diffundere, "to pour out in different directions," from dis- plus fundere, "to pour."

Origin: Latin

forspread thin prolix dispersed incompact loose noncompact scattered spaced out sparse uncompact

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for diffuse

See all rhymes for diffuse →

Frequently asked questions

What does “diffuse” mean?

The word “diffuse” means to spread something out through a substance or space, or to spread out that way. In plain terms, spread thin over a wide area, or (for writing) padded out and unfocused.

How do you pronounce “diffuse”?

“Diffuse” is pronounced dih-FYOOZ (/dɪˈfjuz/ in IPA).

How do you use “diffuse” in a sentence?

Here is “diffuse” used in a sentence: “The scent of coffee diffused through the whole house.”

What is another word for “diffuse”?

Words with a similar meaning to “diffuse” include forspread, thin, prolix, dispersed, incompact and loose.

What is the opposite of “diffuse”?

The opposite of “diffuse” — its antonyms — are compact and dense.

What part of speech is “diffuse”?

Depending on how it is used, “diffuse” can be a verb and an adjective.

Where does the word “diffuse” come from?

The word “diffuse” comes from Latin. From Latin diffundere, "to pour out in different directions," from dis- plus fundere, "to pour.".

Is “diffuse” a common word?

“Diffuse” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the C2 level.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial