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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

dose

DOHS

Dose (noun) means a measured amount of medicine taken at one time. Example: “Take one dose every eight hours with food.”

noun
1
A measured amount of medicine taken at one time.
"Take one dose every eight hours with food."
"The vet calculated the correct dose based on the dog's weight."
verb
1
To give someone a dose of medicine or a drug.
"The nurse dosed the patient with painkillers before the procedure."

How to use dose

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishOne measured amount of medicine, or the act of giving it.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
double dose lethal dose dose of medicine

Word forms

dosed past tense, doses plural, doses singular

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Test yourself on “dose” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Take one _____ every eight hours with food.

Etymology

From Greek dosis, "a giving," via Latin and French — related to the verb "to give."

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for dose

See all rhymes for dose →

Frequently asked questions

What does “dose” mean?

The word “dose” means a measured amount of medicine taken at one time. In plain terms, one measured amount of medicine, or the act of giving it.

How do you pronounce “dose”?

“Dose” is pronounced DOHS (/ˈdoʊ̯s/ in IPA).

How do you use “dose” in a sentence?

Here is “dose” used in a sentence: “Take one dose every eight hours with food.”

What part of speech is “dose”?

Depending on how it is used, “dose” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “dose” come from?

The word “dose” comes from Latin. From Greek dosis, "a giving," via Latin and French — related to the verb "to give.".

Is “dose” a common word?

“Dose” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “dose” have?

“Dose” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a measured amount of medicine taken at one time.

What is the difference between dose and dosage?

A dose is a single measured amount of medicine taken at one time. Dosage refers to the overall regimen, including the size, number, and timing of doses. One tablet is a dose, while "one tablet twice a day" describes the dosage.

What is the difference between dose and doze?

These are different words that sound similar. A dose is a measured amount of medicine, or the act of giving it, while to doze is to sleep lightly. Watch the spelling: dose ends in -se, but doze ends in -ze.

Can dose be used as a verb?

Yes. As a verb, dose means to give someone a dose of medicine or a drug, as in "she dosed the child with cough syrup." As a noun it names the measured amount itself.

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