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verb B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

dread

drehd
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Dread (verb) means to feel great fear or anxiety about something that is going to happen. Example: “She dreaded the phone call all afternoon.”

verb
1
To feel great fear or anxiety about something that is going to happen.
"She dreaded the phone call all afternoon."
"I dread going to the dentist."
"Many people dread speaking in front of a large crowd."
noun
1
A strong feeling of fear or anxiety about something.
"A sense of dread came over him as he opened the letter."
"She waited for the exam results with growing dread."
"The dark empty house filled the children with dread."
adj
1
Causing great fear; dreaded (used mainly in older or literary English).
"The dread disease swept through the village."
"The knights feared the dread dragon that lived in the mountain."
"Travellers spoke in whispers of the dread forest beyond the river."

How to use dread

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo be very afraid or anxious about something upcoming, or the fear itself.

Common pairings
dread the thought of a sense of dread live in dread
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Word forms

Third person singular
dreads
Past tense
dreaded
Comparative
dreader
Superlative
dreadest
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She _____ the phone call all afternoon.

Etymology

From Old English ondrǣdan, "to fear," formed from and- (a prefix like "against") plus rǣdan, an early relative of "read" in the sense of "advise" or "counsel."

Origin: Old English

Related words

Rhymes for dread

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Frequently asked questions

What does “dread” mean?
The word “dread” means to feel great fear or anxiety about something that is going to happen. In plain terms, to be very afraid or anxious about something upcoming, or the fear itself.
How do you pronounce “dread”?
“Dread” is pronounced drehd (/dɹɛd/ in IPA).
How do you use “dread” in a sentence?
Here is “dread” used in a sentence: “She dreaded the phone call all afternoon.”
What part of speech is “dread”?
Depending on how it is used, “dread” can be a verb, a noun and an adjective.
Where does the word “dread” come from?
The word “dread” comes from Old English. From Old English ondrǣdan, "to fear," formed from and- (a prefix like "against") plus rǣdan, an early relative of "read" in the sense of "advise" or "counsel.".
Is “dread” a common word?
“Dread” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.
How many meanings does “dread” have?
“Dread” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to feel great fear or anxiety about something that is going to happen.
What is the difference between "dread" and "fear"?
"Dread" specifically involves feeling great fear or anxiety about something that is going to happen, often something anticipated in advance, such as dreading a difficult meeting. "Fear" is broader and can apply to immediate danger as well as anticipated events.
Can "dread" be used as an adjective, and is that common today?
Yes, "dread" can function as an adjective meaning causing great fear, as in "a dread disease," but this usage is mainly found in older or literary English rather than everyday modern speech. Today it is far more commonly used as a verb or noun.
Is "dread" usually about future events rather than the present?
Yes, "dread" typically describes fear or anxiety about something that is going to happen, which distinguishes it from words describing fear of something happening right now. This forward-looking quality is central to how the word is used.

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