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verb B1 Intermediate Common

endure

ihn-JOOR

Endure (verb) means to keep going through something difficult; to survive hardship. Example: “The village had to endure months of drought.”

verb
1
To keep going through something difficult; to survive hardship.
"The village had to endure months of drought."
"She endured years of criticism before finally succeeding."
2
To last or continue over time.
"Their friendship has endured for over thirty years."

How to use endure

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo put up with something hard, or to last a long time.

Common pairings
endure hardship endure the pain endure for years

Word forms

endured past tense, endures singular

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Test yourself on “endure” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The village had to _____ months of drought.

Etymology

From Old French endurer, from Latin indūrāre ("to make hard"), the same root as "endurance" and "dure."

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for endure

See all rhymes for endure →

Frequently asked questions

What does “endure” mean?

The word “endure” means to keep going through something difficult; to survive hardship. In plain terms, to put up with something hard, or to last a long time.

How do you pronounce “endure”?

“Endure” is pronounced ihn-JOOR (/ɪnˈd(j)ʊɹ/ in IPA).

How do you use “endure” in a sentence?

Here is “endure” used in a sentence: “The village had to endure months of drought.”

What part of speech is “endure”?

“Endure” is a verb.

Where does the word “endure” come from?

The word “endure” comes from Latin. From Old French endurer, from Latin indūrāre ("to make hard"), the same root as "endurance" and "dure.".

Is “endure” a common word?

“Endure” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “endure” have?

“Endure” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to keep going through something difficult; to survive hardship.

What is the difference between endure and survive?

Endure emphasizes continuing through difficulty or hardship, often with an implication of ongoing effort or suffering. Survive focuses on the outcome of staying alive or continuing to exist after a dangerous or difficult event, without necessarily implying prolonged struggle.

What is the difference between endure and tolerate?

Endure suggests actively persisting through something difficult over a period of time, such as enduring a harsh winter. Tolerate suggests simply putting up with something without necessarily struggling against it, such as tolerating a minor inconvenience.

Can endure describe something other than a person going through hardship?

Yes, endure can also mean to last or continue over time, as in "the tradition has endured for generations." This sense applies to things, customs, or ideas rather than people facing hardship.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial