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verb Uncommon

erase

ih-RAYZ

Erase (verb) means to remove marks, writing, or recorded information completely. Example: “She erased the whiteboard before the next class arrived.”

verb
1
To remove marks, writing, or recorded information completely.
"She erased the whiteboard before the next class arrived."
"He accidentally erased the whole file instead of just one paragraph."
2
To remove all trace of something, such as a memory or feeling.
"Nothing could erase the memory of that terrible day."

How to use erase

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo rub out, delete, or otherwise wipe something away completely.

Common pairings
erase a memory erase the board erase data

Word forms

erased past tense, erases plural, erases singular

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Test yourself on “erase” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She _____ the whiteboard before the next class arrived.

Etymology

From Latin eradere, "to scrape off," from ex- ("out") + radere ("to scrape").

Origin: Latin

wipe out obliterate expunge delete rub out blot out

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for erase

See all rhymes for erase →

Frequently asked questions

What does “erase” mean?

The word “erase” means to remove marks, writing, or recorded information completely. In plain terms, to rub out, delete, or otherwise wipe something away completely.

How do you pronounce “erase”?

“Erase” is pronounced ih-RAYZ (/ɪˈɹeɪs/ in IPA).

How do you use “erase” in a sentence?

Here is “erase” used in a sentence: “She erased the whiteboard before the next class arrived.”

What is the opposite of “erase”?

The opposite of “erase” — its antonyms — is record.

What part of speech is “erase”?

“Erase” is a verb.

Where does the word “erase” come from?

The word “erase” comes from Latin. From Latin eradere, "to scrape off," from ex- ("out") + radere ("to scrape").

Is “erase” a common word?

“Erase” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “erase” have?

“Erase” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to remove marks, writing, or recorded information completely.

What is the difference between erase and delete?

"Erase" traditionally refers to physically removing marks, such as pencil on paper or a magnetic recording, while "delete" is more commonly used for digital files and computer data. The two overlap heavily today, especially with digital content, but "erase" still carries a stronger sense of removing all trace completely.

Can erase be used for memories or feelings, not just physical marks?

Yes, erase is often used figuratively to describe removing a memory, feeling, or experience from someone's mind, as in "trying to erase the embarrassment." This figurative use extends the literal sense of wiping something away completely.

What is the difference between erase and remove?

"Remove" is a general word for taking something away, while "erase" specifically implies eliminating all trace so that nothing visible or recoverable remains. You can remove an item from a list without erasing the record that it was ever there.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial