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noun

geopolitics

jee-oh-POL-ih-tiks
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Geopolitics (noun) means the study of how geography, especially economic geography, shapes politics and the relations between countries. Example: “The book looks at the geopolitics of the region's oil reserves.”

noun
1
The study of how geography, especially economic geography, shapes politics and the relations between countries.
"The book looks at the geopolitics of the region's oil reserves."
"Shifting alliances have changed the geopolitics of the area."
"Her course covers the geopolitics of trade routes across Asia."

How to use geopolitics

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishIt is the study of how a country's geography affects its politics and its dealings with other countries.

When to use it

It is a formal term found mainly in academic and news writing about international affairs.

Memory tip

It is uncountable, so it never takes a plural form.

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Common pairings
regional geopolitics the geopolitics of energy global geopolitics shifting geopolitics
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The book looks at the _____ of the region's oil reserves.

Etymology

Geopolitics joins geo- with politics, modelled on the Swedish word geopolitik. That Swedish term was coined in 1900 by Rudolf Kjellén.

Origin: Swedish

Rhymes for geopolitics

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Frequently asked questions

What does geopolitics mean?
It is the study of how geography, particularly economic geography, affects politics and the relations between countries.
Who coined the term geopolitics?
The underlying term was coined in Swedish, as geopolitik, by Rudolf Kjellén in 1900. The English word is a calque built from that model.
Is geopolitics the same as politics?
No. Geopolitics specifically looks at the influence of geography on political relations, rather than politics in general.
What is the meaning of geopolitics?
"geopolitics" (noun) means the study of how geography, especially economic geography, shapes politics and the relations between countries.
Definitions: FreeDict original editorial