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noun Uncommon

gland

gland

Gland (noun) means an organ or group of cells in the body that produces and releases a substance, such as a hormone, sweat, or saliva. Example: “The thyroid is a gland in the neck that regulates metabolism.”

noun
1
An organ or group of cells in the body that produces and releases a substance, such as a hormone, sweat, or saliva.
"The thyroid is a gland in the neck that regulates metabolism."
"Sweat glands help cool the body down."
2
(mechanical) A sealing device that fits around a rotating or moving shaft to stop fluid leaking past it.
"A worn gland on the propeller shaft was letting water into the hull."

How to use gland

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA body part (or, in engineering, a seal) that controls the release of a substance.

Common pairings
sweat gland thyroid gland swollen glands

Word forms

glands plural, glands plural

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The thyroid is a _____ in the neck that regulates metabolism.

Etymology

Borrowed in the late 1600s from French glande, ultimately from Latin glandula, "little acorn" — glands were named for their shape.

Origin: Latin · First attested 1600

Class of 1600 gland joined the language around 1600.
See the full Class of 1600 →
secretor secreter secretory organ

Related words

Rhymes for gland

See all rhymes for gland →

Frequently asked questions

What does “gland” mean?

The word “gland” means an organ or group of cells in the body that produces and releases a substance, such as a hormone, sweat, or saliva. In plain terms, a body part (or, in engineering, a seal) that controls the release of a substance.

How do you pronounce “gland”?

“Gland” is pronounced gland (/ɡlænd/ in IPA).

How do you use “gland” in a sentence?

Here is “gland” used in a sentence: “The thyroid is a gland in the neck that regulates metabolism.”

What part of speech is “gland”?

“Gland” is a noun.

Where does the word “gland” come from?

The word “gland” dates back to around 1600 and comes from Latin. Borrowed in the late 1600s from French glande, ultimately from Latin glandula, "little acorn" — glands were named for their shape.

Is “gland” a common word?

“Gland” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “gland” have?

“Gland” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: an organ or group of cells in the body that produces and releases a substance, such as a hormone, sweat, or saliva.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial