English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun

grayling

GRAY-ling
Quiz me More like this

Grayling (noun) means a freshwater fish of the genus Thymallus, especially Thymallus thymallus, belonging to the salmon family and having a large dorsal fin. Example: “Anglers often fish for grayling in clear, fast-flowing rivers.”

noun
1
A freshwater fish of the genus Thymallus, especially Thymallus thymallus, belonging to the salmon family and having a large dorsal fin.
"Anglers often fish for grayling in clear, fast-flowing rivers."
"The grayling's tall dorsal fin makes it easy to spot underwater."
"We saw a shoal of grayling near the riverbank."
2
A butterfly, Hipparchia semele, belonging to the family Nymphalidae.
"The grayling often rests with its wings closed, showing its mottled underside."
"We saw a grayling basking on a warm rock along the coastal path."
"Grayling butterflies are well camouflaged against bare ground."

How to use grayling

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishGrayling can mean either a silvery river fish with a tall fin, or a brownish butterfly.

When to use it

Grayling is a specific, slightly technical name used by anglers and naturalists rather than in casual conversation.

Memory tip

Context tells you which grayling is meant: rivers and fishing point to the fish, while wings and meadows point to the butterfly.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
graying
Common pairings
grayling fishing grayling butterfly shoal of grayling
Vocabulary Flow
Build your vocabulary from words like grayling.
Vocabulary Flow serves the next word, and the next — meaning, pronunciation and an example each time. Practice at your level, or learn English in your own language.
Start vocabulary practice
Test yourself on “grayling” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage →

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Anglers often fish for _____ in clear, fast-flowing rivers.

Etymology

Grayling comes from Middle English greylyng, formed from gray with the suffix -ling.

Origin: Middle English

Rhymes for grayling

See all rhymes for grayling →

Frequently asked questions

What kind of fish is a grayling?
A grayling is a freshwater fish of the genus Thymallus, related to the salmon family and known for its large dorsal fin.
Is a grayling the same as a salmon?
No, although grayling belong to the same broader salmon family, they form a distinct genus, Thymallus.
What does a grayling butterfly look like?
The grayling butterfly, Hipparchia semele, is a member of the Nymphalidae family, and it is one of several unrelated creatures that share the name grayling.
What is the meaning of grayling?
"grayling" (noun) means a freshwater fish of the genus Thymallus, especially Thymallus thymallus, belonging to the salmon family and having a large dorsal fin.