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verb B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

indulge

ihn-DUHLJ

Indulge (verb) means to allow oneself to enjoy something desired, often without restraint. Example: “She indulged in a slice of chocolate cake after dinner.”

verb
1
To allow oneself to enjoy something desired, often without restraint.
"She indulged in a slice of chocolate cake after dinner."
2
To satisfy someone's wishes or whims, often by giving in too easily.
"The grandparents love to indulge their grandchildren with treats."

How to use indulge

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo give in and enjoy something, or to let someone have what they want.

Common pairings
indulge a craving indulge yourself indulge a child

Word forms

indulged past tense, indulges singular

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Test yourself on “indulge” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She _____ in a slice of chocolate cake after dinner.

Etymology

From Latin indulgere ("to indulge, be lenient toward").

Origin: Latin

give in to pamper spoil treat oneself baby cocker featherbed mollycoddle mother namby-pamby nanny posset

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for indulge

See all rhymes for indulge →

Frequently asked questions

What does “indulge” mean?

The word “indulge” means to allow oneself to enjoy something desired, often without restraint. In plain terms, to give in and enjoy something, or to let someone have what they want.

How do you pronounce “indulge”?

“Indulge” is pronounced ihn-DUHLJ (/ɪnˈdʌld͡ʒ/ in IPA).

How do you use “indulge” in a sentence?

Here is “indulge” used in a sentence: “She indulged in a slice of chocolate cake after dinner.”

What is another word for “indulge”?

Words with a similar meaning to “indulge” include baby, cocker, featherbed, mollycoddle, mother and namby-pamby.

What is the opposite of “indulge”?

The opposite of “indulge” — its antonyms — are drive, push and work.

What part of speech is “indulge”?

“Indulge” is a verb.

Where does the word “indulge” come from?

The word “indulge” comes from Latin. From Latin indulgere ("to indulge, be lenient toward").

Is “indulge” a common word?

“Indulge” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

What is the difference between "indulge" and "spoil"?

"Indulge" can describe either treating yourself to something enjoyable or giving in too easily to someone else's wishes, while "spoil" specifically implies giving a person, often a child, so much that it damages their character or habits. "Indulge" is more neutral and can be a one-time treat, whereas "spoil" suggests a pattern with a negative outcome.

Can "indulge" be used reflexively, as in "indulge yourself"?

Yes, "indulge" is commonly used reflexively to mean allowing oneself to enjoy something desired without restraint, as in "she indulged herself with a day at the spa." It can also be used without an object, as in "please, indulge."

Is "indulge in" followed by a noun or a verb?

"Indulge in" is typically followed by a noun or a gerund (verb + -ing), such as "indulge in chocolate" or "indulge in daydreaming." It is not followed by a plain infinitive verb form.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial