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verb B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

instruct

ihn-STRUHKT

Instruct (verb) means to teach someone a skill or subject. Example: “She instructs new pilots on emergency procedures.”

verb
1
To teach someone a skill or subject.
"She instructs new pilots on emergency procedures."
2
To formally tell someone what to do, often with authority behind it.
"The judge instructed the jury to disregard the comment."
"He instructed his assistant to cancel all meetings for the day."

How to use instruct

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo teach, or to give someone a formal order or directive.

Common pairings
instruct a jury instruct staff instructed to

Word forms

instructed past tense, instructs plural, instructs singular

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Test yourself on “instruct” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She _____ new pilots on emergency procedures.

Etymology

From Latin instructus, past participle of instruere, "to build, arrange, or equip."

Origin: Latin

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “instruct” mean?

The word “instruct” means to teach someone a skill or subject. In plain terms, to teach, or to give someone a formal order or directive.

How do you pronounce “instruct”?

“Instruct” is pronounced ihn-STRUHKT (/ɪnˈstɹʌkt/ in IPA).

How do you use “instruct” in a sentence?

Here is “instruct” used in a sentence: “She instructs new pilots on emergency procedures.”

What part of speech is “instruct”?

“Instruct” is a verb.

Where does the word “instruct” come from?

The word “instruct” comes from Latin. From Latin instructus, past participle of instruere, "to build, arrange, or equip.".

Is “instruct” a common word?

“Instruct” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “instruct” have?

“Instruct” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to teach someone a skill or subject.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial