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adv B1 Intermediate

involuntarily

ihn-VO-luhnt-rih-lee
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Involuntarily (adv) means Without conscious control or intention. Example: “She shivered involuntarily as the cold wind hit her.”

adv
1
Without conscious control or intention.
"Her leg twitched involuntarily."
"He involuntarily overheard the conversation."
"She shivered involuntarily as the cold wind hit her."

How to use involuntarily

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishDone automatically, without you meaning to.

Common pairings
flinch involuntarily react involuntarily
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Word forms

Comparative
more involuntarily
Superlative
most involuntarily
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She shivered _____ as the cold wind hit her.

Etymology

Formed either from involuntary and -ly, or from in- and voluntarily.

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for involuntarily

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Frequently asked questions

What does “involuntarily” mean?
The word “involuntarily” means without conscious control or intention. In plain terms, done automatically, without you meaning to.
How do you pronounce “involuntarily”?
“Involuntarily” is pronounced ihn-VO-luhnt-rih-lee (/ɪnˌvɑlənˈtɛɹɪli/ in IPA).
How do you use “involuntarily” in a sentence?
Here is “involuntarily” used in a sentence: “She shivered involuntarily as the cold wind hit her.”
What part of speech is “involuntarily”?
“Involuntarily” is an adverb.

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