English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun Common

Jesse

JEHS-ee
Quiz me More like this

Jesse (noun) means a decorative artwork, often a stained-glass window or branching candlestick, showing the family tree leading to Christ. Example: “The cathedral's west window is a magnificent Jesse tree in stained glass.”

noun
1
A decorative artwork, often a stained-glass window or branching candlestick, showing the family tree leading to Christ.
"The cathedral's west window is a magnificent Jesse tree in stained glass."

How to use Jesse

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishAn artistic family-tree design, usually in church art, tracing Christ's ancestry back to Jesse, father of King David.

When to use it

A specialist term found mainly in art history and church architecture.

Vocabulary Flow
Build your vocabulary from words like Jesse.
Vocabulary Flow serves the next word, and the next — meaning, pronunciation and an example each time. Practice at your level, or learn English in your own language.
Start vocabulary practice

Word forms

Plural
Jesses
Test yourself on “Jesse” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage →

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The cathedral's west window is a magnificent _____ tree in stained glass.

Etymology

Comes from Ancient Greek Ἰεσσαί (Iessaí), from Hebrew יִשַׁי (Yishai).

Origin: Ancient Greek

jesse tree tree of jesse

Rhymes for Jesse

See all rhymes for Jesse →

Frequently asked questions

What does “Jesse” mean?
The word “Jesse” means a decorative artwork, often a stained-glass window or branching candlestick, showing the family tree leading to Christ. In plain terms, an artistic family-tree design, usually in church art, tracing Christ's ancestry back to Jesse, father of King David.
How do you pronounce “Jesse”?
“Jesse” is pronounced JEHS-ee (/ˈd͡ʒɛs.i/ in IPA).
How do you use “Jesse” in a sentence?
Here is “Jesse” used in a sentence: “The cathedral's west window is a magnificent Jesse tree in stained glass.”
What part of speech is “Jesse”?
“Jesse” is a noun.
Is “Jesse” a common word?
“Jesse” is a fairly common word in modern English.
What is a Jesse window?
A Jesse window is a stained-glass window that depicts a jesse: the family tree leading to Christ, usually shown as a branching tree. It is a traditional subject for church glass and one of the most common forms a jesse takes.
What is the difference between a jesse and a Jesse tree?
A Jesse tree is the motif itself, the genealogy of Christ pictured as a tree. A jesse is an artwork that presents this motif, most often a stained-glass window or a branching candlestick.
Why is the artwork called a jesse?
It is named after Jesse, the biblical father of King David, who stands at the root of the family tree leading to Christ. The design traditionally shows the tree rising from the figure of Jesse, with Christ's ancestors arranged along its branches.
What forms can a jesse take besides a stained-glass window?
Besides stained glass, a jesse can be a branching candlestick, and the same family-tree design appears in other kinds of church decoration. Whatever the medium, the defining feature is the depicted line of descent leading to Christ.

Featured in