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noun Uncommon

Jess

jehs

Jess (noun) means a short strap fastened around a hawk's leg in falconry, used to attach a leash. Example: “The falconer checked the jess before letting the bird settle on her glove.”

noun
1
A short strap fastened around a hawk's leg in falconry, used to attach a leash.
"The falconer checked the jess before letting the bird settle on her glove."
verb
1
To fit a hawk with jesses.
"The trainer jessed the young falcon before its first flight."

How to use Jess

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA falconry term for the leg-strap used to control a trained hawk, or the act of fitting one.

When to use it

A specialist term used almost exclusively in falconry.

Word forms

jessed past tense, jesses plural, jesses singular

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Test yourself on “Jess” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The falconer checked the _____ before letting the bird settle on her glove.

Etymology

From Old French ges, from Latin iactus, "a throw" — the same root that gives us "jet" and "project."

Origin: Latin

Rhymes for Jess

See all rhymes for Jess →

Frequently asked questions

What does “Jess” mean?

The word “Jess” means a short strap fastened around a hawk's leg in falconry, used to attach a leash. In plain terms, a falconry term for the leg-strap used to control a trained hawk, or the act of fitting one.

How do you pronounce “Jess”?

“Jess” is pronounced jehs (/d͡ʒɛs/ in IPA).

How do you use “Jess” in a sentence?

Here is “Jess” used in a sentence: “The falconer checked the jess before letting the bird settle on her glove.”

What part of speech is “Jess”?

Depending on how it is used, “Jess” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “Jess” come from?

The word “Jess” comes from Latin. From Old French ges, from Latin iactus, "a throw" — the same root that gives us "jet" and "project.".

Is “Jess” a common word?

“Jess” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “Jess” have?

“Jess” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a short strap fastened around a hawk's leg in falconry, used to attach a leash.

What is the difference between a jess and a leash in falconry?

A jess is a short strap fastened around a hawk's leg, while the leash is a separate line attached to the jesses to restrain the bird. The jess itself does not restrain the hawk on its own; it provides the attachment point for the leash.

Is 'Jess' the falconry term the same as the name Jess?

No, they are unrelated. 'Jess' as a falconry term refers to the leg strap used to attach a leash to a hawk, while 'Jess' as a name is typically a nickname for Jessica or Jessie.

Can jess be used as a verb as well as a noun?

Yes, jess can also function as a verb meaning to fit a hawk with jesses, in addition to its noun sense describing the strap itself.

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