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Kwanzaa

KWAHN-zuh

Kwanzaa (name) means a week-long African-American cultural celebration held from December 26 to January 1, honouring African heritage and community values. Example: “Each night of Kwanzaa, the family lights a candle and discusses one of the seven principles.”

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A week-long African-American cultural celebration held from December 26 to January 1, honouring African heritage and community values.
"Each night of Kwanzaa, the family lights a candle and discusses one of the seven principles."
"Kwanzaa decorations filled the community centre alongside the usual holiday displays."

How to use Kwanzaa

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA modern African-American holiday celebrating heritage, family, and community, distinct from Christmas or Hanukkah though celebrated in the same season.

Common mistake

Not a religious holiday — it's cultural, and many who celebrate Kwanzaa also celebrate Christmas.

Word forms

Kwanzaas plural

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Fill the gap

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Each night of _____, the family lights a candle and discusses one of the seven principles.

Etymology

Coined in 1966 by activist Maulana Karenga from the Swahili phrase "matunda ya kwanza," meaning "first fruits"; an extra "a" was added so the word would have seven letters, matching Kwanzaa's seven guiding principles.

Origin: Swahili · First attested 1966

Class of 1966 Kwanzaa joined the language around 1966.
See the full Class of 1966 →

Rhymes for Kwanzaa

See all rhymes for Kwanzaa →

Frequently asked questions

What does “Kwanzaa” mean?

The word “Kwanzaa” means a week-long African-American cultural celebration held from December 26 to January 1, honouring African heritage and community values. In plain terms, a modern African-American holiday celebrating heritage, family, and community, distinct from Christmas or Hanukkah though celebrated in the same season.

How do you pronounce “Kwanzaa”?

“Kwanzaa” is pronounced KWAHN-zuh (/ˈkwɑnzə/ in IPA).

How do you use “Kwanzaa” in a sentence?

Here is “Kwanzaa” used in a sentence: “Each night of Kwanzaa, the family lights a candle and discusses one of the seven principles.”

What part of speech is “Kwanzaa”?

“Kwanzaa” is a name.

Where does the word “Kwanzaa” come from?

The word “Kwanzaa” dates back to around 1966 and comes from Swahili. Coined in 1966 by activist Maulana Karenga from the Swahili phrase "matunda ya kwanza," meaning "first fruits"; an extra "a" was added so the word would have seven letters, matching Kwanzaa's seven guiding principles.

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial