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noun B1 Intermediate Common

lighter

LEYE-tuh

Lighter (noun) means a small handheld device that produces a flame, used to light cigarettes, candles, and so on. Example: “He flicked the lighter but it wouldn't catch.”

noun
1
A small handheld device that produces a flame, used to light cigarettes, candles, and so on.
"He flicked the lighter but it wouldn't catch."
2
A flat-bottomed barge used to move cargo over short distances, often to or from a larger ship.
"The lighter ferried crates from the freighter to the dock."
verb
1
To transfer cargo between a ship and the shore or another vessel using a barge.
"They lightered the oil tanker to reduce its draft."

How to use lighter

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishMost often a small flame-producing device for lighting cigarettes — but also, less commonly, a cargo barge.

Common pairings
flick a lighter cigarette lighter

Word forms

lightered past tense, lighters plural, lighters plural, lighters singular

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Test yourself on “lighter” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

He flicked the _____ but it wouldn't catch.

Etymology

The device sense comes from light ("to ignite") + -er; the boat sense comes from a separate root meaning "to unload" or lighten a ship's cargo.

Related words

Rhymes for lighter

See all rhymes for lighter →

Frequently asked questions

What does “lighter” mean?

The word “lighter” means a small handheld device that produces a flame, used to light cigarettes, candles, and so on. In plain terms, most often a small flame-producing device for lighting cigarettes — but also, less commonly, a cargo barge.

How do you pronounce “lighter”?

“Lighter” is pronounced LEYE-tuh (/ˈlaɪtɚ/ in IPA).

How do you use “lighter” in a sentence?

Here is “lighter” used in a sentence: “He flicked the lighter but it wouldn't catch.”

What part of speech is “lighter”?

Depending on how it is used, “lighter” can be a noun and a verb.

Is “lighter” a common word?

“Lighter” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “lighter” have?

“Lighter” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a small handheld device that produces a flame, used to light cigarettes, candles, and so on.

Is lighter the comparative of light or a separate word?

Both exist. Lighter is the regular comparative of the adjective light, as in 'this bag is lighter', and it is also an unrelated noun for a small handheld device that produces a flame, as well as for a flat-bottomed cargo barge. Context tells you which is meant.

What is a lighter in shipping?

In shipping, a lighter is a flat-bottomed barge used to move cargo over short distances, often between a larger ship and the shore. Transferring cargo this way is called lightering, and as a verb, to lighter means to move cargo by barge.

What is the difference between a lighter and a match?

Both are used to produce a flame, but a lighter is a reusable handheld device, while a match is a single-use stick that ignites by friction. Lighters are commonly used for cigarettes, candles, and stoves, and they can be lit repeatedly until the fuel runs out.

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