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noun

matricide

MA-tri-syde
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Matricide (noun) means the act of killing one's own mother. Example: “The play's plot turns on an act of matricide.”

noun
1
The act of killing one's own mother.
"The play's plot turns on an act of matricide."
"Ancient tragedy often explores the horror of matricide."
"He was charged with matricide after his mother's death."
2
A person who kills their own mother.
"The court found the matricide guilty and sentenced him accordingly."
"In the myth, the matricide is pursued by the Furies."
"She portrayed the matricide as a tormented, tragic figure."

How to use matricide

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishKilling your own mother, or someone who has done so.

When to use it

It is a formal, mostly written word, typical of legal, literary or academic contexts.

Memory tip

The -cide ending appears in a family of similar words, such as homicide, suicide and patricide, all meaning a kind of killing.

Trace the full origin ↓
Common pairings
an act of matricide commit matricide charged with matricide
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The play's plot turns on an act of _____.

Etymology

Matricide comes from French matricide, which in turn goes back to the Latin words mātricīda, meaning someone who kills their own mother, and mātricīdium, meaning the killing of one's mother. Taken apart, it combines matri-, relating to mother, with -cide, meaning killing.

Origin: French

Rhymes for matricide

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Frequently asked questions

What does matricide mean?
Matricide means either the killing of one's own mother or the person who commits that killing.
How is matricide different from homicide?
Homicide is the general term for killing a person, while matricide specifically means killing one's own mother.
Where does the word matricide come from?
It comes from French and ultimately Latin, combining a root meaning mother with the ending -cide, meaning killing.
What is the meaning of matricide?
"matricide" (noun) means the act of killing one's own mother.
Definitions: FreeDict original editorial