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noun Uncommon

memoir

MEHM-wah

Memoir (noun) means a book or piece of writing describing the author's own life and personal experiences. Example: “She wrote a memoir about growing up in wartime London.”

noun
1
A book or piece of writing describing the author's own life and personal experiences.
"She wrote a memoir about growing up in wartime London."

How to use memoir

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA book about someone's own life, usually focused on particular experiences rather than a full biography.

Common mistake

A memoir usually covers a specific period or theme in someone's life; an autobiography aims to cover the whole life story.

Easily confused with

Word forms

memoirs plural

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She wrote a _____ about growing up in wartime London.

Etymology

Borrowed from French mémoire ("memory, account"), ultimately from Latin memoria.

Origin: Latin

autobiography personal account

Related words

Rhymes for memoir

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Frequently asked questions

What does “memoir” mean?

The word “memoir” means a book or piece of writing describing the author's own life and personal experiences. In plain terms, a book about someone's own life, usually focused on particular experiences rather than a full biography.

How do you pronounce “memoir”?

“Memoir” is pronounced MEHM-wah (/ˈmɛmˌwɑɹ/ in IPA).

How do you use “memoir” in a sentence?

Here is “memoir” used in a sentence: “She wrote a memoir about growing up in wartime London.”

What part of speech is “memoir”?

“Memoir” is a noun.

Where does the word “memoir” come from?

The word “memoir” comes from Latin. Borrowed from French mémoire ("memory, account"), ultimately from Latin memoria.

Is “memoir” a common word?

“Memoir” is an uncommon word in modern English.

What is the difference between a memoir and an autobiography?

A memoir focuses on a specific period, theme, or set of personal experiences in the author's life, often written with a narrower, more reflective lens. An autobiography aims to cover the author's entire life story from beginning to the present, in a more comprehensive and chronological way.

What is the difference between a memoir and a biography?

A memoir is written by the subject themselves about their own life and experiences. A biography is written by someone else about another person's life, drawing on research rather than firsthand memory.

Does a memoir have to be entirely factual?

A memoir is meant to describe the author's own life and personal experiences truthfully, though it typically reflects the author's subjective memory and perspective rather than being a strictly documented historical record. This distinguishes it from more rigorously fact-checked forms of nonfiction.

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