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noun Uncommon

meningitis

meh-nihn-JEYE-tihs
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Meningitis (noun) means a serious illness in which the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord become inflamed, typically causing headache, fever, stiff neck, and sensitivity to light. Example: “The child was rushed to hospital with suspected meningitis.”

noun
1
A serious illness in which the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord become inflamed, typically causing headache, fever, stiff neck, and sensitivity to light.
"The child was rushed to hospital with suspected meningitis."
"Vaccines have reduced the number of meningitis cases in children."

How to use meningitis

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA dangerous inflammation of the lining around the brain and spinal cord.

Common pairings
bacterial meningitis viral meningitis meningitis vaccine symptoms of meningitis
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Word forms

Plural
meningitides
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The child was rushed to hospital with suspected _____.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek mēninx ("membrane") plus the medical suffix -itis ("inflammation").

Origin: Ancient Greek

Rhymes for meningitis

See all rhymes for meningitis →

Frequently asked questions

What does “meningitis” mean?
The word “meningitis” means a serious illness in which the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord become inflamed, typically causing headache, fever, stiff neck, and sensitivity to light. In plain terms, a dangerous inflammation of the lining around the brain and spinal cord.
How do you pronounce “meningitis”?
“Meningitis” is pronounced meh-nihn-JEYE-tihs (/ˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/ in IPA).
How do you use “meningitis” in a sentence?
Here is “meningitis” used in a sentence: “The child was rushed to hospital with suspected meningitis.”
What part of speech is “meningitis”?
“Meningitis” is a noun.
Where does the word “meningitis” come from?
The word “meningitis” comes from Ancient Greek. From Ancient Greek mēninx ("membrane") plus the medical suffix -itis ("inflammation").
Is “meningitis” a common word?
“Meningitis” is an uncommon word in modern English.

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