mumps
Mumps (noun) means a contagious viral illness that causes painful swelling of the glands in the face and neck. Example: “He caught mumps as a child, before the vaccine was widespread.”
How to use mumps
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA childhood viral infection that swells the glands near the jaw.
Treated as singular even though it ends in "-s": "mumps is a viral illness," not "mumps are."
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
He caught _____ as a child, before the vaccine was widespread.
Etymology
From "mump" (to grimace), likely referring to the swollen, pained facial expression the illness causes.