oligopoly
Oligopoly (noun) means a market condition in which a small number of sellers have control over the supply of a product. Example: “The supermarket trade is close to an oligopoly.”
How to use oligopoly
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA market run by just a few sellers.
It is a technical term from economics, also used in business journalism.
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
The supermarket trade is close to an _____.
Etymology
Oligopoly was formed in English from the prefix oligo-, meaning few, and -poly, an ending used for how many sellers a market has. It was modelled on monopoly.