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adjective

open source

OH-pun SORSS

Open source (adjective) means of software: released with its underlying code made publicly available under a licence that lets anyone read it, use it, change it and share their changed version. Example: “We chose an open source database because we could read the code ourselves rather than trust a sales brochure.”

adjective
1
technical Of software: released with its underlying code made publicly available under a licence that lets anyone read it, use it, change it and share their changed version.
"We chose an open source database because we could read the code ourselves rather than trust a sales brochure."
"The whole project is open source, so anyone can fork it and build their own version."
2
More generally, of designs, hardware, data or research: published so that others may freely inspect, reuse and modify it.
"The lab published an open source design for the ventilator so hospitals could build their own."
noun
1
The wider practice and community of developing software in the open, with contributions accepted from people outside the original team.
"She got into open source by fixing a typo in a documentation page and never really stopped."

How to use open source

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishSoftware whose recipe is published, so anyone can look at it, change it and pass it on.

When to use it

Standard in technology writing and increasingly used outside it. Often hyphenated when it sits directly before a noun: an open-source licence.

Memory tip

Open source describes the licence, not the price. Some open source software is sold, and plenty of free-of-charge software is not open source.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
freeware source-available free software public domain
Common pairings
open source project open source licence open source software release something as open source open source contributor open source maintainer
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Test yourself on “open source” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

We chose an _____ database because we could read the code ourselves rather than trust a sales brochure.

Etymology

A compound of open and source, from source code, the human-readable form of a program before it is compiled or run.

Origin: English

libre freely licensed publicly licensed free software movement community development openly licensed freely available

Antonyms

closed source proprietary

Related words

Rhymes for open source

See all rhymes for open source →

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between open source and free software?

Both describe software whose source code users may inspect and modify, and most programs qualify as both. The free software framing stresses users' freedoms as an ethical matter, while the open source framing stresses the practical benefits of collaborative development. The disagreement is largely about emphasis rather than about which programs qualify.

Does open source mean it costs nothing?

Not necessarily. The term is about the licence granting rights to the code, not about the price tag. Many open source products are given away, but companies also charge for supported builds, hosting or add-on services around the same code.

What is the difference between open source and source-available?

Source-available means you can read the code but the licence restricts what you may do with it, such as barring commercial use or redistribution. Open source licences allow use, modification and redistribution by anyone for any purpose. A project can publish its code and still not be open source in this sense.

What is the meaning of open source?

"open source" (adjective) means of software: released with its underlying code made publicly available under a licence that lets anyone read it, use it, change it and share their changed version.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from FreeDict original editorial