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verb B1 Intermediate

paralyze

PA-ruh-lyz

Paralyze (verb) means to cause loss of movement or feeling in part of the body. Example: “The venom can paralyze small prey within seconds.”

verb
1
To cause loss of movement or feeling in part of the body.
"The venom can paralyze small prey within seconds."
2
To make something unable to function or act normally.
"The strike paralyzed the entire transport network."
"Fear paralyzed her, and she couldn't speak."

How to use paralyze

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo make unable to move or function, physically or figuratively.

UK vs US

Spelled "paralyse" in British English, "paralyze" in American English.

Common pairings
paralyzed with fear paralyze the economy

Word forms

paralyzed past tense, paralyzes singular

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The venom can _____ small prey within seconds.

Etymology

From French paralyser, ultimately from the same Greek root as "paralysis."

Origin: French

Related words

Rhymes for paralyze

See all rhymes for paralyze →

Frequently asked questions

What does “paralyze” mean?

The word “paralyze” means to cause loss of movement or feeling in part of the body. In plain terms, to make unable to move or function, physically or figuratively.

How do you pronounce “paralyze”?

“Paralyze” is pronounced PA-ruh-lyz (/ˈpæɹəˌlaɪz/ in IPA).

How do you use “paralyze” in a sentence?

Here is “paralyze” used in a sentence: “The venom can paralyze small prey within seconds.”

What part of speech is “paralyze”?

“Paralyze” is a verb.

Where does the word “paralyze” come from?

The word “paralyze” comes from French. From French paralyser, ultimately from the same Greek root as "paralysis.".

How many meanings does “paralyze” have?

“Paralyze” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to cause loss of movement or feeling in part of the body.

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