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adj

pent

pehnt

Pent (adj) means Shut up or confined, as if enclosed in a small pen; held back and unable to be expressed freely. Example: “Years of pent frustration finally spilled out during the argument.”

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adj
1
Shut up or confined, as if enclosed in a small pen; held back and unable to be expressed freely.
"Years of pent frustration finally spilled out during the argument."
"The dog paced the yard, clearly pent and restless."
noun
1
A state of being confined or held back; concealment.
"The prisoner's long pent left him desperate for open space."

How to use pent

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishAlmost always seen today in the compound "pent-up", describing emotions or energy that have been held in and not released.

Common mistake

On its own "pent" is rare in modern English; most readers will only recognize it as part of "pent-up".

Common pairings
pent-up anger pent-up energy pent-up demand
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Word forms

pents plural, pents plural, pents plural, Pents plural

Test yourself on “pent” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Years of _____ frustration finally spilled out during the argument.

Etymology

From "pen" (to enclose) plus the old past-tense ending "-t", the same pattern seen in words like "bent" from "bend".

confined suppressed repressed bottled up cooped up

Related words

Rhymes for pent

See all rhymes for pent →

Frequently asked questions

What does “pent” mean?

The word “pent” means shut up or confined, as if enclosed in a small pen; held back and unable to be expressed freely. In plain terms, almost always seen today in the compound "pent-up", describing emotions or energy that have been held in and not released.

How do you pronounce “pent”?

“Pent” is pronounced pehnt (/pɛnt/ in IPA).

How do you use “pent” in a sentence?

Here is “pent” used in a sentence: “Years of pent frustration finally spilled out during the argument.”

What part of speech is “pent”?

Depending on how it is used, “pent” can be an adjective and a noun.

How many meanings does “pent” have?

“Pent” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: shut up or confined, as if enclosed in a small pen; held back and unable to be expressed freely.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial