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noun

pestilence

PEHS-tuh-luhns
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Pestilence (noun) means a deadly, widespread disease; a plague. Example: “The city was ravaged by famine and pestilence.”

noun
1
A deadly, widespread disease; a plague.
"The city was ravaged by famine and pestilence."

How to use pestilence

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishAn old-fashioned, literary word for a deadly epidemic.

When to use it

Mostly literary or historical in tone — rarely used in everyday speech.

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Word forms

Plural
pestilences
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The city was ravaged by famine and _____.

Etymology

From Old French, ultimately from Latin pestilentia ("plague"), from pestilens ("infected, unwholesome").

Origin: Latin

plague pest canker pestis

Related words

Rhymes for pestilence

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Frequently asked questions

What does “pestilence” mean?
The word “pestilence” means a deadly, widespread disease; a plague. In plain terms, an old-fashioned, literary word for a deadly epidemic.
How do you pronounce “pestilence”?
“Pestilence” is pronounced PEHS-tuh-luhns (/ˈpɛstələn(t)s/ in IPA).
How do you use “pestilence” in a sentence?
Here is “pestilence” used in a sentence: “The city was ravaged by famine and pestilence.”
What part of speech is “pestilence”?
“Pestilence” is a noun.
Where does the word “pestilence” come from?
The word “pestilence” comes from Latin. From Old French, ultimately from Latin pestilentia ("plague"), from pestilens ("infected, unwholesome").

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