phobia
Phobia (noun) means an intense, often irrational fear of a specific thing or situation. Example: “His phobia of heights kept him off the roof terrace.”
How to use phobia
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA strong, often unreasonable fear of something specific, like spiders, heights, or flying.
A phobia is more intense and irrational than an ordinary dislike or nervousness — don't use it loosely for mild preferences.
Word forms
- Plural
- phobias, phobiae, phobiæ
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
His _____ of heights kept him off the roof terrace.
Etymology
From Ancient Greek phobos, "fear," first used as an independent word around 1790 after appearing in compound words like "hydrophobia."