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noun A1 Beginner Common

pig

pihg

Pig (noun) means a farm animal with a snout and cloven hooves, raised for meat. Example: “The farmer kept a dozen pigs in the barn.”

noun
1
A farm animal with a snout and cloven hooves, raised for meat.
"The farmer kept a dozen pigs in the barn."
2
Someone who eats greedily or messily (informal, insulting).
"Don't be such a pig — leave some for everyone else."
3
A slang, disrespectful term for a police officer.
"The protesters chanted insults at the pigs lining the street."
verb
1
To eat greedily (informal, usually with "out").
"They pigged out on pizza after the game."

How to use pig

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe farm animal, or (informally) someone greedy, or slang for a police officer.

When to use it

"Pig" for police officer is slang and can be offensive; avoid it in neutral or formal contexts.

Common pairings
pig out guinea pig pigs in a blanket

Word forms

pigged past tense, pigs plural, pigs plural, pigs singular

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Test yourself on “pig” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The farmer kept a dozen _____ in the barn.

Etymology

From Old English roots referring to a young swine; the slang sense meaning "police officer" has been recorded since at least the late 1700s.

Origin: Old English · First attested 1700

Class of 1700 pig joined the language around 1700.
See the full Class of 1700 →

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “pig” mean?

The word “pig” means a farm animal with a snout and cloven hooves, raised for meat. In plain terms, the farm animal, or (informally) someone greedy, or slang for a police officer.

How do you pronounce “pig”?

“Pig” is pronounced pihg (/pɪɡ/ in IPA).

How do you use “pig” in a sentence?

Here is “pig” used in a sentence: “The farmer kept a dozen pigs in the barn.”

What is another word for “pig”?

Words with a similar meaning to “pig” include grice, hog, oinker, piggy, porker and squealer.

What part of speech is “pig”?

Depending on how it is used, “pig” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “pig” come from?

The word “pig” dates back to around 1700 and comes from Old English. From Old English roots referring to a young swine; the slang sense meaning "police officer" has been recorded since at least the late 1700s.

Is “pig” a common word?

“Pig” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

How many meanings does “pig” have?

“Pig” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a farm animal with a snout and cloven hooves, raised for meat.

What is the difference between a pig and a hog?

Both refer to the farm animal with a snout and cloven hooves raised for meat. In general use pig is the everyday word, while hog often refers to a larger or fully grown pig, though the two are frequently used interchangeably.

What is the difference between a pig and a boar?

A pig is the farm animal raised for meat, while a boar usually refers to a wild pig or specifically to an uncastrated male pig. So a boar can be a type of pig, but the word carries a wilder or more specific meaning.

What is the difference between pig and pork?

Pig is the living farm animal with a snout and cloven hooves, whereas pork is the name for its meat once it is prepared for eating. This mirrors the pattern of cow and beef in English.

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