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noun

polonium

puh-LOH-nih-uhm

Polonium (noun) means a rare, intensely radioactive chemical element, symbol Po, atomic number 84. Example: “Polonium is so radioactive that a single gram can heat itself to hundreds of degrees.”

noun
1
A rare, intensely radioactive chemical element, symbol Po, atomic number 84.
"Polonium is so radioactive that a single gram can heat itself to hundreds of degrees."
"Traces of polonium were famously used to poison a former Russian spy in 2006."

How to use polonium

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA dangerously radioactive element, mostly known today for its use as a poison rather than any everyday application.

Common pairings
polonium poisoning radioactive polonium

Word forms

poloniums plural

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_____ is so radioactive that a single gram can heat itself to hundreds of degrees.

Etymology

Named by Marie Curie in 1898 after Poland (Latin Polonia), her home country, to draw attention to its political situation.

Origin: Latin · First attested 1898

Class of 1898 polonium joined the language around 1898.
See the full Class of 1898 →
Po atomic number 84

Related words

po

Rhymes for polonium

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Frequently asked questions

What does “polonium” mean?

The word “polonium” means a rare, intensely radioactive chemical element, symbol Po, atomic number 84. In plain terms, a dangerously radioactive element, mostly known today for its use as a poison rather than any everyday application.

How do you pronounce “polonium”?

“Polonium” is pronounced puh-LOH-nih-uhm (/pəˈloʊ.ni.əm/ in IPA).

How do you use “polonium” in a sentence?

Here is “polonium” used in a sentence: “Polonium is so radioactive that a single gram can heat itself to hundreds of degrees.”

What part of speech is “polonium”?

“Polonium” is a noun.

Where does the word “polonium” come from?

The word “polonium” dates back to around 1898 and comes from Latin. Named by Marie Curie in 1898 after Poland (Latin Polonia), her home country, to draw attention to its political situation.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial