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noun

retrovirus

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Retrovirus (noun) means a type of virus that copies its genetic material into the DNA of the cells it infects, permanently altering them. Example: “HIV is the best-known example of a retrovirus.”

noun
1
A type of virus that copies its genetic material into the DNA of the cells it infects, permanently altering them.
"HIV is the best-known example of a retrovirus."

How to use retrovirus

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA virus that writes itself into a cell's own DNA rather than just replicating alongside it.

Common pairings
retrovirus infection human retrovirus
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Word forms

Plural
retroviruses
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Fill the gap

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HIV is the best-known example of a _____.

Etymology

From retro- ("backward") + virus, named for its reversed direction of genetic replication.

Rhymes for retrovirus

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Frequently asked questions

What does “retrovirus” mean?
The word “retrovirus” means a type of virus that copies its genetic material into the DNA of the cells it infects, permanently altering them. In plain terms, a virus that writes itself into a cell's own DNA rather than just replicating alongside it.
How do you use “retrovirus” in a sentence?
Here is “retrovirus” used in a sentence: “HIV is the best-known example of a retrovirus.”
What part of speech is “retrovirus”?
“Retrovirus” is a noun.
What is the meaning of retrovirus?
"retrovirus" (noun) means a type of virus that copies its genetic material into the DNA of the cells it infects, permanently altering them.