salmonella
Salmonella (noun) means a type of bacteria that causes food poisoning and typhoid-like illness. Example: “The eggs were recalled after tests found salmonella on the shells.”
How to use salmonella
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishBacteria that causes food poisoning, or the food poisoning itself.
Capitalized (Salmonella) when referring to the scientific genus name; lowercase when talking about the illness generally.
Word forms
- Plural
- salmonellas, salmonellae
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
The eggs were recalled after tests found _____ on the shells.
Etymology
Named after Daniel Elmer Salmon, the American scientist who first identified the bacteria in the late 1800s.