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noun Common

Scots

skots

Scots (noun) means a Germanic language closely related to English, traditionally spoken in Lowland Scotland. Example: “The poem was written in Scots, not standard English.”

noun
1
A Germanic language closely related to English, traditionally spoken in Lowland Scotland.
"The poem was written in Scots, not standard English."
adj
1
Relating to Scotland or its people.
"She has a strong Scots accent."

How to use Scots

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishRefers either to the traditional language of Lowland Scotland or, as an adjective, to anything Scottish.

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Test yourself on “Scots” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The poem was written in _____, not standard English.

Etymology

From Middle Scots Scottis, from Old English Scyttisc, "Scottish."

Origin: Old English

Related words

Rhymes for Scots

See all rhymes for Scots →

Frequently asked questions

What does “Scots” mean?

The word “Scots” means a Germanic language closely related to English, traditionally spoken in Lowland Scotland. In plain terms, refers either to the traditional language of Lowland Scotland or, as an adjective, to anything Scottish.

How do you pronounce “Scots”?

“Scots” is pronounced skots (/skɒts/ in IPA).

How do you use “Scots” in a sentence?

Here is “Scots” used in a sentence: “The poem was written in Scots, not standard English.”

What part of speech is “Scots”?

Depending on how it is used, “Scots” can be a noun and an adjective.

Where does the word “Scots” come from?

The word “Scots” comes from Old English. From Middle Scots Scottis, from Old English Scyttisc, "Scottish.".

Is “Scots” a common word?

“Scots” is a fairly common word in modern English.

How many meanings does “Scots” have?

“Scots” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a Germanic language closely related to English, traditionally spoken in Lowland Scotland.

What is the difference between Scots, Scottish, and Scotch?

Scots most often refers to the Germanic language traditionally spoken in Lowland Scotland, while Scottish is the standard adjective for anything relating to Scotland or its people. Scotch is largely restricted to the whisky today and is avoided as a description of people.

Is Scots a dialect of English or a separate language?

Scots is described as a Germanic language closely related to English rather than simply a dialect, though the exact boundary between a distinct language and a variety of English is often debated. It developed alongside English but retains its own vocabulary and grammar.

When should "Scots" be used instead of "Scottish" as an adjective?

"Scots" is typically used in specific set phrases such as "Scots law" or "Scots pine," while "Scottish" is the general-purpose adjective for people, culture, and things relating to Scotland. Using "Scottish" is safer in most everyday contexts.

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