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noun

self-esteem

self-i-STEEM

Self-esteem (noun) means Your overall sense of your own worth and value as a person. Example: “Being made redundant knocked her self-esteem badly.”

noun
1
Your overall sense of your own worth and value as a person.
"Being made redundant knocked her self-esteem badly."
"Children with healthy self-esteem cope better with criticism."

How to Use Self-esteem

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishHow much you think you are worth as a person.

When to use it

Neutral; standard in psychology, education and everyday speech alike.

Memory tip

It is uncountable: say low self-esteem, never a low self-esteem.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
self-confidence self-worth self-image
Common pairings
low self-esteem boost self-esteem healthy self-esteem a blow to her self-esteem
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Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

Being made redundant knocked her _____ badly.

Etymology

From self plus esteem, which comes through Old French from Latin aestimare 'to value, to appraise'.

Origin: Latin

self-worth self-regard self-respect confidence

Antonyms

Related Words

Rhymes for self-esteem

See all rhymes for self-esteem →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between self-esteem and self-confidence?

Self-esteem is about worth: whether you believe you are a good and valuable person. Self-confidence is about ability: whether you believe you can do a particular thing. Someone can be a confident surgeon and still have low self-esteem, and the reverse is just as common.

What are the signs of low self-esteem?

Common signs include harsh self-criticism, difficulty accepting compliments, apologising constantly, avoiding challenges for fear of failing, and tolerating poor treatment from others because you feel you deserve no better. Persistent low self-esteem is closely linked with depression and anxiety and is worth raising with a doctor.

Is high self-esteem always good?

Not automatically. Research distinguishes secure self-esteem, which is stable and does not depend on beating others, from fragile or inflated self-esteem, which needs constant validation and can turn defensive or aggressive when challenged.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from FreeDict original editorial