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noun Common

semi

SEH-mee

Semi (noun) means a semi-detached house, sharing one wall with a neighbouring house. Example: “They bought a three-bedroom semi on the edge of town.”

noun
1
A semi-detached house, sharing one wall with a neighbouring house.
"They bought a three-bedroom semi on the edge of town."
2
A semifinal match in a competition.
"Both teams were nervous going into the semi."
3
A large articulated lorry made up of a tractor unit and trailer.
"A semi jackknifed on the icy motorway."

How to use semi

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA casual short form standing in for semi-detached house, semifinal, or semi-trailer truck, depending on context.

UK vs US

"Semi" for a house is mainly British usage; "semi" for a large truck is mainly American.

Word forms

semis plural

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They bought a three-bedroom _____ on the edge of town.

Etymology

A shortening of the Latin prefix semi-, "half," used on its own as a noun.

Origin: Latin

semi-detached house semi-detached duplex rig semifinal semitrailer trucking rig trailer truck tractor trailer articulated lorry

Related words

Rhymes for semi

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Frequently asked questions

What does “semi” mean?

The word “semi” means a semi-detached house, sharing one wall with a neighbouring house. In plain terms, a casual short form standing in for semi-detached house, semifinal, or semi-trailer truck, depending on context.

How do you pronounce “semi”?

“Semi” is pronounced SEH-mee (/ˈsɛmi/ in IPA).

How do you use “semi” in a sentence?

Here is “semi” used in a sentence: “They bought a three-bedroom semi on the edge of town.”

What part of speech is “semi”?

“Semi” is a noun.

Where does the word “semi” come from?

The word “semi” comes from Latin. A shortening of the Latin prefix semi-, "half," used on its own as a noun.

Is “semi” a common word?

“Semi” is a fairly common word in modern English.

How many meanings does “semi” have?

“Semi” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a semi-detached house, sharing one wall with a neighbouring house.

What is the difference between a semi and a detached house?

A semi, short for semi-detached house, shares one wall with the house next door, so the two homes are joined as a mirrored pair. A detached house stands completely on its own, touching no neighbour. Semis are usually more affordable, while detached homes offer more privacy and quiet.

What is the difference between a semi and a terraced house?

A semi is joined to just one neighbouring house, sharing a single wall. A terraced house sits in a continuous row and is usually joined on both sides, except for the homes at each end. So a semi has one attached neighbour, a mid-terrace house has two.

Does 'semi' have other meanings?

Yes. 'Semi' is a common shortening used in several ways. In British English it usually means a semi-detached house. In sport it can mean a semi-final, and in American English a 'semi' often refers to a large semi-trailer truck. Context makes clear which one is meant.

Is 'semi' formal or informal?

'Semi' is an informal, everyday shortening of 'semi-detached house.' In casual conversation or property listings people happily say 'a three-bed semi,' but a formal document or survey is more likely to use the full term 'semi-detached house.' The meaning is identical; only the tone differs.

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