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noun A2 Elementary Common

shade

shayd

Shade (noun) means an area of relative darkness where direct sunlight is blocked. Example: “They set up their picnic in the shade of a large oak tree.”

noun
1
An area of relative darkness where direct sunlight is blocked.
"They set up their picnic in the shade of a large oak tree."
2
A particular variation of a color.
"She painted the wall a soft shade of blue."
3
A subtly insulting remark (often "throw shade").
"The comedian threw shade at his rival during the interview."
verb
1
To block or shield from light.
"A wide-brimmed hat shaded her eyes from the sun."

How to use shade

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishAn area out of direct sun, a variation of a color, or (slang) a sly insult.

Memory tip

"Throw shade" is modern slang meaning to insult someone subtly or disrespectfully.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
Common pairings
in the shade a shade of blue throw shade

Word forms

shaded past tense, shades plural, Shades plural, shades singular

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Test yourself on “shade” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

They set up their picnic in the _____ of a large oak tree.

Etymology

From Old English sceadu, "shade, shadow, darkness" — a doublet of the word shadow.

Origin: Old English

Related words

Rhymes for shade

See all rhymes for shade →

Frequently asked questions

What does “shade” mean?

The word “shade” means an area of relative darkness where direct sunlight is blocked. In plain terms, an area out of direct sun, a variation of a color, or (slang) a sly insult.

How do you pronounce “shade”?

“Shade” is pronounced shayd (/ʃeɪd/ in IPA).

How do you use “shade” in a sentence?

Here is “shade” used in a sentence: “They set up their picnic in the shade of a large oak tree.”

What part of speech is “shade”?

Depending on how it is used, “shade” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “shade” come from?

The word “shade” comes from Old English. From Old English sceadu, "shade, shadow, darkness" — a doublet of the word shadow.

Is “shade” a common word?

“Shade” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.

How many meanings does “shade” have?

“Shade” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: an area of relative darkness where direct sunlight is blocked.

What is the difference between "shade" and "shadow"?

"Shade" is a general area of relative darkness where direct sunlight is blocked, such as sitting in the shade of a tree. A "shadow" is the specific dark shape cast by a particular object blocking the light.

What is the difference between a "shade" and a "tint" of a color?

In color terms, a "shade" is a variation of a color, typically a darker version made by adding black. A "tint" is the lighter version, usually made by adding white.

What is the difference between "shade" and "hue"?

A "hue" is the pure color itself, such as red or blue. A "shade" is a particular variation of that color, giving a more specific tone within the same family.

Can "shade" mean both darkness and a color?

Yes. "Shade" can mean an area of relative darkness where sunlight is blocked, and it can also mean a particular variation of a color, such as a lighter or darker shade of green.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial