shelter
6 synonyms and 0 antonyms for shelter, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.
Noun — A place, or structure, that protects you from bad weather, danger, or attack.
Synonyms
Everyday swaps
Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.
Less common
Still standard English, but they carry more weight.
How to use shelter
The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.
Etymology
From a Middle English word for a wall of locked shields formed by soldiers, going back to Old English scyldtruma — literally a "shield-troop." The military sense of a protective barrier eventually broadened into the everyday meaning of any place offering cover or safety.
Full origin of shelter →Frequently asked questions
What does “shelter” mean?
The word “shelter” means a place, or structure, that protects you from bad weather, danger, or attack. In plain terms, somewhere (or something) that keeps you safe from weather, danger, or hardship — as a noun a safe place, as a verb the act of protecting or hiding there.
How do you pronounce “shelter”?
“Shelter” is pronounced SHEHL-tuh (/ˈʃɛltəɹ/ in IPA).
How do you use “shelter” in a sentence?
Here is “shelter” used in a sentence: “They built a rough shelter out of branches to get out of the rain.”
What part of speech is “shelter”?
Depending on how it is used, “shelter” can be a noun and a verb.
Where does the word “shelter” come from?
The word “shelter” comes from Old English.
Is “shelter” a common word?
“Shelter” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.
How many meanings does “shelter” have?
“Shelter” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a place, or structure, that protects you from bad weather, danger, or attack.
What is the difference between shelter and housing?
Shelter emphasises protection from bad weather, danger, or attack and can be temporary or basic. Housing refers to buildings that people live in as permanent homes rather than emergency cover.
What is the difference between shelter and refuge?
Both offer protection, but refuge stresses safety from pursuit, threat, or hardship. Shelter more often highlights cover from the weather or physical harm, though the two overlap closely.
Can shelter be used as a verb?
Yes. As a verb, shelter means to protect someone or something, or to take cover, as in sheltering from the rain or sheltering a family from harm.
What are common phrases that use shelter?
Frequent collocations include seek shelter, take shelter, animal shelter, bomb shelter, and homeless shelter. These reflect both the sense of physical cover and the sense of an organisation offering temporary housing.