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noun C2 Proficient

shoal

shohl

Shoal (noun) means a large group of fish swimming together. Example: “A shoal of mackerel scattered as the seal approached.”

noun
1
A large group of fish swimming together.
"A shoal of mackerel scattered as the seal approached."
"You could see the shoal glinting silver just below the surface."
2
A shallow, often sandy, stretch of water or the sandbank causing it.
"The captain steered wide to avoid the shoal near the harbour mouth."
adj
1
Shallow.
"The boat could only pass at high tide, the water being too shoal otherwise."

How to use shoal

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishEither a big group of fish swimming together, or a shallow patch of water/sandbank.

Common mistake

Don't confuse with "school" (also correct for fish) or "shoal" the shallow-water sense — context usually makes it clear which is meant.

Easily confused with
shallow shole
Common pairings
a shoal of fish run aground on a shoal

Word forms

shoaler comparative, shoaled past tense, shoaled past tense, shoals plural, shoals plural, shoals singular, shoals singular, shoalest superlative

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Test yourself on “shoal” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

A _____ of mackerel scattered as the seal approached.

Etymology

From Old English sceald ("shallow"); the fish sense developed as a separate, related word for a shallow gathering of fish.

Origin: Old English

Related words

Rhymes for shoal

See all rhymes for shoal →

Frequently asked questions

What does “shoal” mean?

The word “shoal” means a large group of fish swimming together. In plain terms, either a big group of fish swimming together, or a shallow patch of water/sandbank.

How do you pronounce “shoal”?

“Shoal” is pronounced shohl (/ʃəʊl/ in IPA).

How do you use “shoal” in a sentence?

Here is “shoal” used in a sentence: “A shoal of mackerel scattered as the seal approached.”

What is another word for “shoal”?

Words with a similar meaning to “shoal” include school.

What part of speech is “shoal”?

Depending on how it is used, “shoal” can be a noun and an adjective.

Where does the word “shoal” come from?

The word “shoal” comes from Old English. From Old English sceald ("shallow"); the fish sense developed as a separate, related word for a shallow gathering of fish.

How many meanings does “shoal” have?

“Shoal” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a large group of fish swimming together.

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