English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
verb A2 Elementary Common

sink

SIHNGK

Sink (verb) means to go down below the surface of water or another liquid, or to cause something to do so. Example: “The old ship sank slowly beneath the waves.”

verb
1
To go down below the surface of water or another liquid, or to cause something to do so.
"The old ship sank slowly beneath the waves."
"Rocks in his pockets caused him to sink quickly."
2
To decline gradually in strength, mood, or condition.
"Her spirits sank as the bad news arrived."
noun
1
A fixed basin with a water supply and drain, used for washing.
"He left the dirty dishes in the kitchen sink."
2
A place or system that absorbs a resource, such as heat or carbon.
"Forests act as a major carbon sink."

How to use sink

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishGoing downward into something (water, mood) or the basin you wash things in.

Common pairings
sink or swim kitchen sink carbon sink sinking feeling

Word forms

sank past tense, sunk past tense, sunken past tense, sinks plural, Sinks plural, sinks singular

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “sink” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Rocks in his pockets caused him to _____ quickly.

Etymology

From Old English sincan, from Proto-Germanic roots meaning "to fall or sink."

Origin: Old English

Antonyms

antonym(s) of

Related words

Rhymes for sink

See all rhymes for sink →

Frequently asked questions

What does “sink” mean?

The word “sink” means to go down below the surface of water or another liquid, or to cause something to do so. In plain terms, going downward into something (water, mood) or the basin you wash things in.

How do you pronounce “sink”?

“Sink” is pronounced SIHNGK (/ˈsɪŋk/ in IPA).

How do you use “sink” in a sentence?

Here is “sink” used in a sentence: “Rocks in his pockets caused him to sink quickly.”

What is the opposite of “sink”?

The opposite of “sink” — its antonyms — is antonym(s) of.

What part of speech is “sink”?

Depending on how it is used, “sink” can be a verb and a noun.

Where does the word “sink” come from?

The word “sink” comes from Old English. From Old English sincan, from Proto-Germanic roots meaning "to fall or sink.".

Is “sink” a common word?

“Sink” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.

How many meanings does “sink” have?

“Sink” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to go down below the surface of water or another liquid, or to cause something to do so.

What is the difference between 'sink,' 'sank,' and 'sunk'?

'Sink' is the present tense, 'sank' is the standard simple past ('the boat sank'), and 'sunk' is the past participle used with 'have' or 'had' ('the boat has sunk'). 'Sunk' is also increasingly accepted as a simple past in informal use, but 'sank' remains the preferred past-tense form in careful writing.

What is the difference between 'sink' and 'drown'?

To 'sink' means to go down below the surface of a liquid, and it can apply to objects, boats, or people. To 'drown' specifically means to die from being unable to breathe under water, and it applies to living things. A stone sinks but cannot drown.

What is the difference between 'sink' and 'sync'?

'Sink' means to go down below a liquid's surface, or the basin you wash in, and it is unrelated in meaning to 'sync.' 'Sync' is short for 'synchronize,' meaning to match timing or data. They sound the same but are spelled differently and mean different things.

Featured in

People also searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial