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noun A1 Beginner Very common

size

syz

Size (noun) means the physical dimensions, extent, or amount of something. Example: “What size shoes do you wear?”

noun
1
The physical dimensions, extent, or amount of something.
"What size shoes do you wear?"
"The size of the crowd surprised everyone."
2
A thin glue-like substance used to prepare paper, canvas, or fabric before painting or printing.
"The canvas needs a coat of size before you start painting."
verb
1
To adjust something to a particular size, or to estimate its size.
"He sized up the room before deciding where to put the sofa."

How to use size

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishHow big something is, or (less commonly) a glue-like coating applied before painting or weaving.

Common mistake

Size as in "an amount of glue" is a different, much rarer meaning from the everyday "how big something is."

Common pairings
shoe size size up life-size actual size

Word forms

sized past tense, sized past tense, sizes plural, sizes singular, sizes singular

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Test yourself on “size” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

What _____ shoes do you wear?

Etymology

Originally meant a fixed regulation or standard amount, from Old French assise ("assize"), ultimately from Latin sedere, "to sit."

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for size

See all rhymes for size →

Frequently asked questions

What does “size” mean?

The word “size” means the physical dimensions, extent, or amount of something. In plain terms, how big something is, or (less commonly) a glue-like coating applied before painting or weaving.

How do you pronounce “size”?

“Size” is pronounced syz (/saɪz/ in IPA).

How do you use “size” in a sentence?

Here is “size” used in a sentence: “What size shoes do you wear?”

What is another word for “size”?

Words with a similar meaning to “size” include bigness, bulk, largeness, magnitude and scale.

What part of speech is “size”?

Depending on how it is used, “size” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “size” come from?

The word “size” comes from Latin. Originally meant a fixed regulation or standard amount, from Old French assise ("assize"), ultimately from Latin sedere, "to sit.".

Is “size” a common word?

“Size” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

How many meanings does “size” have?

“Size” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the physical dimensions, extent, or amount of something.

What is the difference between size and dimensions?

Size is the overall measure of how big or small something is, taken as a whole. Dimensions are the specific measurements — such as length, width, and height — that together define that size. You might say a box is large in size, while its dimensions are the exact figures behind that impression.

What is the difference between size and volume?

Volume is a precise measure of the three-dimensional space something occupies, given in units like litres or cubic metres. Size is more general and can refer to length, area, weight, or overall magnitude, not just space. So volume is one particular way of expressing part of an object's overall size.

How is size measured?

Size is measured in different ways depending on what matters. Length uses units like centimetres or inches, area uses square units, and space uses volume. Clothing and shoes use standardised size labels such as small, medium, and large, or numbered systems. The right unit depends on which aspect of size you need.

What is an example of size?

Saying a shirt is a medium is an everyday example of size. So is describing a phone screen as six inches, a room as twelve square metres, or an elephant as large. Each expresses how big something is, whether through a label, a measurement, or a simple comparison like large or small.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial