spleen
Spleen (noun) means an organ in the upper left abdomen that filters blood, recycles old red blood cells, and supports the immune system. Example: “Doctors sometimes remove a badly damaged spleen after severe trauma.”
How to use spleen
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishEither the blood-filtering organ near the stomach, or (figuratively) anger vented openly.
Word forms
- Plural
- spleens
- Third person singular
- spleens
- Past tense
- spleened
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
Doctors sometimes remove a badly damaged _____ after severe trauma.
Etymology
From Old French esplein and Latin splēn, ultimately from Greek σπλήν (splḗn), "the spleen" — historically the organ was believed to be the source of bad temper and melancholy, which gave rise to the figurative sense.