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noun

stratagem

STRAT-uh-juhm

Stratagem (noun) means a clever plan or trick, especially one meant to outwit an opponent. Example: “The general devised a stratagem to lure the enemy into a trap.”

noun
1
A clever plan or trick, especially one meant to outwit an opponent.
"The general devised a stratagem to lure the enemy into a trap."
"Her business rivals accused her of using underhanded stratagems to win the contract."

How to use stratagem

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA cunning plan, often involving deception, used to gain an advantage.

Common mistake

Don't confuse with "strategy" — a stratagem is one specific cunning trick, while a strategy is a broader overall plan.

Easily confused with

Word forms

stratagems plural

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The general devised a _____ to lure the enemy into a trap.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek "strategema" ("the act of a general"), from "strategos" ("a general") — the same root as "strategy."

Origin: Ancient Greek

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “stratagem” mean?

The word “stratagem” means a clever plan or trick, especially one meant to outwit an opponent. In plain terms, a cunning plan, often involving deception, used to gain an advantage.

How do you pronounce “stratagem”?

“Stratagem” is pronounced STRAT-uh-juhm (/ˈstɹæt.ə.d͡ʒəm/ in IPA).

How do you use “stratagem” in a sentence?

Here is “stratagem” used in a sentence: “The general devised a stratagem to lure the enemy into a trap.”

What part of speech is “stratagem”?

“Stratagem” is a noun.

Where does the word “stratagem” come from?

The word “stratagem” comes from Ancient Greek. From Ancient Greek "strategema" ("the act of a general"), from "strategos" ("a general") — the same root as "strategy.".

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